Virginia Communication and Literacy Assessment (VCLA) Practice Test

Which of the following best defines the subject in a piece of writing?

1. The emotional tone of the text

2. The main idea or topic matter of discussion

3. The conclusion drawn at the end

4. The number of paragraphs in the text

The correct answer is: The main idea or topic matter of discussion

The best definition of the subject in a piece of writing is the main idea or topic matter of discussion. In any writing, the subject serves as the central focus around which the content revolves. It encapsulates what the text is primarily about, guiding the reader's understanding and helping to structure the arguments or narratives presented. By establishing this main idea, writers can effectively communicate their key messages and inform or engage the audience. In contrast, the other options describe different aspects of writing that do not define the subject. The emotional tone relates to the feelings conveyed through the writing, which can influence reader perception but is separate from the actual topic being discussed. The conclusion drawn at the end reflects the writer's insights or findings but does not serve to define the subject itself. Lastly, the number of paragraphs pertains to the structure of the text rather than its central theme or topic. Therefore, identifying the subject is crucial for grasping the writing's intent and overall message.