Virginia Communication and Literacy Assessment (VCLA) Practice Test 2025 - Free VCLA Practice Questions and Study Guide

The past participle of "to break" is "broken," which is used in perfect tenses and passive voice constructions. In English grammar, the past participle typically describes an action that has been completed and is often combined with auxiliary verbs, such as "have" or "has," to indicate that the action occurred in the past. For instance, in the sentence "I have broken the vase," "broken" demonstrates that the action was completed prior to the present moment.

The other options represent different forms of the verb. "Broke" is the simple past tense form of the verb, used to describe an action that happened at a specific time in the past. "Break" is the base form of the verb, used in the present tense. "Breaking" is the present participle form, often used in continuous tense constructions, such as "I am breaking the glass." Each of these forms serves unique grammatical functions, making "broken" the only appropriate choice for identifying the past participle of "to break."