Virginia Communication and Literacy Assessment (VCLA) Practice Test

What term is used to describe cause and effect that is suggested rather than clearly stated?

1. Obscure cause and effect

2. Implicit cause and effect

3. Inferred cause and effect

4. Indeterminate cause and effect

The correct answer is: Implicit cause and effect

The term that describes cause and effect that is suggested rather than clearly stated is "implicit cause and effect." This term refers to situations in writing or communication where the relationship between cause and effect is not overtly articulated, requiring the reader or audience to deduce or infer the connection based on the context or subtext of the material. This kind of cause and effect is often found in literature, persuasive writing, and even everyday conversation, where the implications of actions or events are left for the reader to interpret rather than being plainly laid out. The use of implicit cause and effect can create a deeper understanding and engagement, inviting the audience to think critically about the relationships presented. In contrast, the other terms do not accurately capture the nuance of this relationship. While "obscure cause and effect" suggests a lack of clarity, it does not emphasize the suggestive nature. "Inferred cause and effect" implies a similar idea but tends to focus on conclusions drawn by the reader rather than the inherent subtlety of the suggestion. "Indeterminate cause and effect" indicates a situation where the cause and effect cannot be determined, which strays from the idea of them being suggested.